How do privacy and security relate to each other?

The relationship between privacy and security is best illustrated by the understanding that privacy is fundamentally concerned with the proper handling of information, which includes how data is collected, used, stored, and shared. This encompasses the legal and ethical obligations to respect individuals' rights to control their personal information. On the other hand, security is primarily focused on protecting data from unauthorized access, breaches, and various cyber threats. Security measures aim to safeguard the integrity, confidentiality, and availability of data against potential attacks or vulnerabilities.

In this context, the correct choice highlights that effective security measures are essential for ensuring privacy. If data is not adequately protected, individuals' private information could be exposed or misused, undermining their privacy rights. Thus, privacy and security are interdependent; robust security practices are necessary to uphold privacy standards, making this answer accurate and informative.

The other options suggest misunderstandings about the relationship between these two concepts. For example, one option inaccurately implies that privacy and security serve different, standalone purposes without recognizing their interconnectedness.